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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
06/03/2023 |
Actualizado : |
15/03/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
DO CANTO, J.; REYNO, R.; OBERTI, H.; DALLA RIZZA, M.; REAL, D. |
Afiliación : |
JAVIER DO CANTO FAGUNDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RAFAEL ALEJANDRO REYNO PODESTA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; HÉCTOR OBERTI RVAROLA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARCO DALLA RIZZA VILARO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DANIEL REAL, Primary Industry Development, Livestock-Feedbase, Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development, 3 Baron-Hay Court, South Perth, WA 6151, Australia. |
Título : |
Ergot and sterility in Bahiagrass: genotypic and environmental effects on seed yield potential. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agronomy, 2023, volume, 13, issue 3, Article 658. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13030658 |
ISSN : |
2073-4395 |
DOI : |
10.3390/agronomy13030658 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 24 November 2022; Revised 19 February 2023; Accepted 21 February 2023; Published 24 February 2023. -- Correspondence author: Daniel Real, email: daniel.real@dpird.wa.gov.au -- This article belongs to the Section Crop Breeding and Genetics (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/agronomy/sections/crop_breeding_genetics ). -- LICENSE: Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article
distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). -- |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Ergot disease (Claviceps paspali) and sterility have the potential to reduce seed yield in bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum Fluggé). Our objective was to determine the genotypic and environmental effects on seed yield, and the levels of ergot and sterility. Seventeen genotypes were evaluated in three locations across two years for seed yield, ergot severity, and total seed fractions (percentage of full seeds, ergot sclerotia and empty seeds). The percentage of full seeds and total seed yield were correlated (r = 0.52) but both were negatively correlated with the percentage of ergot sclerotia (r = -0.81 and -0.51). Empty seeds were negatively correlated with full seeds (r = -0.39), but not with ergot sclerotia and total seed yield. The genotype effect was significant for total seed yield and severity of infection with large heritabilities (H2 = 0.92 and 0.86) but had no effect on the percentage of the seed fractions. Location and the interaction with genotype explained most of the variation in the percentage of the seed fractions and their weight. Ergot and sterility were significant detrimental factors, genotype was a major determinant of ergot levels and seed yield, while non-genetic factors were co-determinants in constructing the seed yield potential but were the main determinants of the yield potential realization.
Copyright: © 2023 by the authors. |
Palabras claves : |
Bahiagrass; Claviceps paspali; Ergot; Paspalum notatum; Seed yield; Sterility. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/3/658/pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02771naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1063966 005 2023-03-15 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2073-4395 024 7 $a10.3390/agronomy13030658$2DOI 100 1 $aDO CANTO, J. 245 $aErgot and sterility in Bahiagrass$bgenotypic and environmental effects on seed yield potential.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 24 November 2022; Revised 19 February 2023; Accepted 21 February 2023; Published 24 February 2023. -- Correspondence author: Daniel Real, email: daniel.real@dpird.wa.gov.au -- This article belongs to the Section Crop Breeding and Genetics (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/agronomy/sections/crop_breeding_genetics ). -- LICENSE: Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). -- 520 $aABSTRACT.- Ergot disease (Claviceps paspali) and sterility have the potential to reduce seed yield in bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum Fluggé). Our objective was to determine the genotypic and environmental effects on seed yield, and the levels of ergot and sterility. Seventeen genotypes were evaluated in three locations across two years for seed yield, ergot severity, and total seed fractions (percentage of full seeds, ergot sclerotia and empty seeds). The percentage of full seeds and total seed yield were correlated (r = 0.52) but both were negatively correlated with the percentage of ergot sclerotia (r = -0.81 and -0.51). Empty seeds were negatively correlated with full seeds (r = -0.39), but not with ergot sclerotia and total seed yield. The genotype effect was significant for total seed yield and severity of infection with large heritabilities (H2 = 0.92 and 0.86) but had no effect on the percentage of the seed fractions. Location and the interaction with genotype explained most of the variation in the percentage of the seed fractions and their weight. Ergot and sterility were significant detrimental factors, genotype was a major determinant of ergot levels and seed yield, while non-genetic factors were co-determinants in constructing the seed yield potential but were the main determinants of the yield potential realization. Copyright: © 2023 by the authors. 653 $aBahiagrass 653 $aClaviceps paspali 653 $aErgot 653 $aPaspalum notatum 653 $aSeed yield 653 $aSterility 700 1 $aREYNO, R. 700 1 $aOBERTI, H. 700 1 $aDALLA RIZZA, M. 700 1 $aREAL, D. 773 $tAgronomy, 2023, volume, 13, issue 3, Article 658. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13030658
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1. | | CÉSAR, D. Fasciolasis en bovinos y ovinos. ln: INIA Tacuarembó. Nematodes gastrointestinales de los ovinos y saguaypé en ovinos y bovinos. Sociedad Rural de Durazno, 6 de mayo, 2004. Tacuarembó (Uruguay): INIA, 2004. p. 25-32 (INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 359)Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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2. | | CÉSAR, D. Micotoxinas Revista del Plan Agropecuario, 2002, no. 101, p. 46-50Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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4. | | CÉSAR, D. Sanidad animal en la cría vacuna In: JORNADAS DE RECURSOS TÉCNICOS, 3., 27 de Abril, Rural del Prado, 2001, Montevideo, Uruguay Ganadería Hereford. Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2001. p. 53-56Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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6. | | CÉSAR, D. Sanidad: criterios para enfrentar mejor la crisis. ln: INIA; Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca (MGAP); Instituto Plan Agropecuario. Alternativas tecnológicas para enfrentar situaciones de crisis forrajeras. Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2008. p. 26-27Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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9. | | HUERTAS, S.; PIAGGIO, J.; GIL, A.; CÉSAR, D.; DE TORRES, E. Bienestar animal en bovinos lecheros Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2013. 56 p. (Serie FPTA-INIA; 51) Proyecto FPTA 244. Evaluación del bienestar animalen la productividad de bovinos lecheros. Período de Ejecución: Mar. 2007-Feb. 2010.
Integrantes del Equipo de trabajo que apoyaron las diferentes etapas del proyecto : Virginia Artegoitia,...Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Las Brujas. |
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11. | | SARAVIA, A.; CÉSAR, D.; CORREA, O.; IRAZOQUI, D.; MATÍN, J.J.; SOCA, P. Monitoreo sanitario de las recrías vacunas. 2a. ed INIA TACUAREMBÓ. Seminario de Actualización, 19 de agosto, Tacuarembó, 2004. Parasitosis Gastrointestinales en Ovinos y Bovinos. Tacuarembó (Uruguay): INIA, 2004. p. 57-64 (INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 369)Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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13. | | SCHANZEMBACH, M.; BRAYER, D.; SALLIS, S.; CÉSAR, D.; MATTO, C.; ALMEIDA, R.; NAN, F.; RODRÍGUEZ, V.; PARODI, P.; PEREIRA, M.; GIANNEECHINI, R.; RIVERO, R. Descripción de un caso de pitiosis cutánea equina y su diagnóstico mediante diversas técnicas. [Description of a case of equine cutaneous pythiosis and its diagnosis by means of different techniques.]. Sección: Reportes de caso. Veterinaria (Montevideo). 2019, vol. 55, no. 212, p. 96-101. -- OPEN ACCESS. Article history: Recibido 7 Diciembre 2018, Aceptado 23 Julio 2019, Publicado 20 Noviembre 2019. -- Autor para correspondencia: Uruguay. Email: rrivero@mgap.gub.uy -- Publicación de la Sociedad de Medicina Veterinaria del Uruguay (SMVU).Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Nacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Nacional - -- |
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14. | | HUERTAS, S.; BOBADILLA, P.; BUENO, H.; CÉSAR, D.; VILA, F.; PIAGGIO, J.; GIL, A.; CALLERO, J.L.; AKKERMANS VAN DER LAAR, E. Evaluación de la sustentabilidad de los sistemas productivos silvopastoriles y sistemas forestales existentes en el país y su relación con la producción de bovinos de carne. Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2020. 63 p. (Serie FPTA-INIA; 87) Proyecto FPTA 311: "Evaluación de la sustentabilidad de los sistemas productivos silvopastoriles y sistemas forestales existentes en el país y su relación con la producción de bovinos de carne." Período de ejecución: Junio 2014 -...Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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15. | | SEIXAS, J.N.; SANGIMINO, J.; GIANNITTI, F.; DORSCH, M.; CESAR, D.; RABENECK, D.M.; SILVA-FLANNERY, L.; FAIR, P.; RITTER, J.M. Identification of unexpected Mycobateria in feline and canine cutaneous lesions by PCR on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues. [abstract]. In: ACVP (Annual Meeting, American College of Veterinary Pathologists) and ASVCP (American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology) Annual Meeting, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. November 12-15, 2022.Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
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